Pounds explained
The pound is a unit of mass commonly used in the United States customary and British imperial systems. Defined as exactly 0.45359237 kilograms, the pound plays a crucial role in measuring weight across various applications.
Symbol
The symbol for the pound is lb. This abbreviation stems from the Latin word "libra," reflecting its historical origins.
Standardized Unit System
Unit | Symbol | Description |
---|---|---|
Ton | tn | Equal to 2,000 pounds |
Pound | lb | Base unit; equal to 16 ounces |
Ounce | oz | Equal to 1/16 of a pound |
Applications and Fields of Use
The pound is widely utilized in various sectors, including:
- Commerce: Retail products, especially in the U.S., are often sold by weight in pounds.
- Health and Fitness: Body weight is commonly measured in pounds in countries using the imperial system.
- Engineering: Certain engineering fields in the U.S. use pounds to quantify mass and force.
Measurement Tools
Instruments used to measure weight in pounds include:
- Bathroom Scales: For measuring body weight.
- Kitchen Scales: Used for weighing ingredients in cooking.
- Industrial Scales: Employed in manufacturing and shipping to measure larger masses.
Origin
The term "pound" originates from the Roman unit "libra pondo", meaning "a pound by weight". The word "libra" is the source of the abbreviation "lb," while "pondo" evolved into the modern term "pound".
FAQs
Are there different types of pounds?
Historically, there have been various definitions of the pound, such as the troy pound, used for precious metals, or the apothecaries’ pound, used in pharmaceutical measurements. However, the most commonly used today is the avoirdupois pound.
How did the pound evolve in different countries?
Various countries developed their own versions of the pound. For instance, the French "livre" and the Italian "lira" were units of weight similar to the pound. These units varied in mass but were all influenced by the Roman libra.
Why is the British currency called the "pound"?
The British currency, the pound sterling, traces its name to the weight of silver. Historically, one pound sterling was equivalent to one pound weight of sterling silver.
What is the difference between mass and weight concerning the pound?
In scientific terms, "mass" refers to the amount of matter in an object, while "weight" is the force exerted by gravity on that mass. The pound is often used to express both concepts, though technically, it is a unit of mass.
How do I convert pounds to other weight and mass units?
Use the links below for easy conversions from pounds to other weight and mass units available on this website.
- Pounds to kilograms
- Pounds to grams
- Pounds to milligrams
- Pounds to ounces
- Pounds to metric tons
- Pounds to short tons
- Pounds to long tons
- Pounds to carats
- Pounds to atomic mass units
- Pounds to quettagrams
- Pounds to ronnagrams
- Pounds to yottagrams
- Pounds to zettagrams
- Pounds to exagrams
- Pounds to petagrams
- Pounds to teragrams
- Pounds to gigagrams
- Pounds to megagrams
- Pounds to hectograms
- Pounds to dekagrams
- Pounds to decigrams
- Pounds to centigrams
- Pounds to micrograms
- Pounds to nanograms
- Pounds to picograms
- Pounds to femtograms
- Pounds to attograms
- Pounds to zeptograms
- Pounds to yoctograms
- Pounds to rontograms
- Pounds to quectograms
- Pounds to daltons
- Pounds to kilopounds
- Pounds to kips
- Pounds to slugs
- Pounds to stones (us)
- Pounds to stones (uk)
- Pounds to troy pounds
- Pounds to assay tons (us)
- Pounds to assay tons (uk)
- Pounds to kilotons (metric)
- Pounds to quintals (metric)
- Pounds to hundredweights (us)
- Pounds to hundredweights (uk)
- Pounds to quarters (us)
- Pounds to quarters (uk)
- Pounds to pennyweights
- Pounds to scruples
- Pounds to grains
- Pounds to gamma
- Pounds to talents (biblical hebrew)
- Pounds to mina (biblical hebrew)
- Pounds to shekels (biblical hebrew)
- Pounds to bekahs (biblical hebrew)
- Pounds to gerahs (biblical hebrew)
- Pounds to talents (biblical greek)
- Pounds to mina (biblical greek)
- Pounds to tetradrachmas (biblical greek)
- Pounds to didrachmas (biblical greek)
- Pounds to drachmas (biblical greek)
- Pounds to denarii (biblical roman)
- Pounds to planck mass
- Pounds to electron rest mass
- Pounds to proton rest mass
- Pounds to neutron rest mass
- Pounds to muon rest mass
- Pounds to tau rest mass
- Pounds to deuteron rest mass
- Pounds to earth's mass
- Pounds to sun's mass